The release of the much-anticipated biographical drama Phule, starring Pratik Gandhi and Patralekhaa, has been pushed back following mounting controversy. Initially set to hit theatres on April 11, 2025, the film will now arrive two weeks later, on April 25, after facing objections from both public and the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC).
The film, which chronicles the pioneering work of social reformers Jyotirao Phule and Savitribai Phule, has sparked criticism from members of the Brahmin community, who argue that the film encourages caste-based divisions. Anand Dave, President of the Brahmin Federation, expressed concerns after viewing the trailer, stating that it fails to recognise the contributions of the so-called ‘black Brahmin’ community in supporting the Phules’ reformist efforts. His statements have contributed to a growing wave of dissent, prompting intervention from various public figures, including former state minister Chhagan Bhujbal who met director Anant Mahadevan and the film’s producers to discuss the issue.
In response to the backlash, the CBFC has demanded significant edits to the film before it can be cleared for release. These include the removal of a voiceover that references caste and the elimination of specific terms such as ‘Mahar,’ ‘Mang,’ ‘Peshwai’ and mentions of the ‘Manus system of caste’. Some dialogues have also been revised to ensure the film’s content is deemed suitable for a broader audience.
Director Anant Mahadevan, addressing the situation in a recent interview, expressed disappointment over the way the film was being judged solely based on its trailer. He pointed out that the issues raised are longstanding social realities, still visible in smaller towns where caste and gender discrimination persist despite progress in other areas. He said that his intention was to make people reflect rather than provoking them.
At its core, Phule aims to honor the legacy of Jyotirao and Savitribai Phule who championed equality and education during a time when such ideals faced fierce resistance. With Pratik Gandhi portraying the visionary reformer and Patralekhaa stepping into the role of Savitribai, the film promises a compelling narrative centered on two of India’s earliest advocates for social justice. As the release nears amid heightened scrutiny, Phule stands as a reminder of how historical storytelling can stir deep, and often uncomfortable, conversations.
